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IndexFunds.com Staff
ETF Assets Fall in Weak Market
IndexFunds.com Staff
Monday, August 27, 2001
Exchange-traded fund (ETF) assets fell slightly in July, underscoring the current climate of soft equity prices. The slim $40 million decline occurred despite the fact that issued shares exceeded redeemed shares by $2.58 billion, according to Investment Company Institute (ICI).
In June, ETF assets under management actually rose by $2.8 billion while mutual fund assets shed $82.5 billion (or 1.2%) of their value for the month. The July decrease in ETF assets comes amidst a 7-year run of exponential growth in ETF assets.
Off and Running - ETF Assets 1993-2000
According to State Street Global Advisors (SSgA), there was almost $89 billion in assets in 150 ETFs worldwide as of the end of July 2001, although that number has since risen to 157 funds. Three fund managers control a vast majority of ETF
assets - over 94%, as shown in the below table.
|
ETFs - The Big Three
|
| Fund Manager |
# of ETFs |
Total ETF Assets |
Worldwide Market Share |
| State Street |
26
|
$38.0 billion
|
44.43%
|
| Bank of NY |
2
|
$26.7 billion
|
31.22%
|
| Barclays Global |
88
|
$16.0 billion
|
18.77%
|
Source: State Street Global Advisors, data as of 7/31/2001 [/:Author:]
Although Bank of NY manages only two ETFs - MidCap SPDRs (MDY) and Nasdaq-100 Tracking Stock (QQQ) - the popular QQQ or "cubes" were the second-largest ETF as of the end of last week, according to the American Stock Exchange (AMEX). With almost $23 billion in assets, QQQ is second only to the SPDR 500 (SPY), which was the first U.S. ETF launched in 1993 by SSgA. The SPDR 500 fund had $28.7 billion in assets under management as of 8/24/2001.
Currently, there are 90 ETFs trading on AMEX with nearly $75 billion in assets under management, not including HOLDRs.
| ETF Series |
Total Assets
|
| FORTUNE Index Funds (2) |
$60,190,000
|
| iShares Cohen & Steers (1) |
$44,415,000
|
| iShares Dow Jones (15) |
$825,865,000
|
| iShares Goldman Sachs (4) |
$153,372,500
|
| iShares MSCI (22) |
$1,883,532,100
|
| iShares Nasdaq Series (1) |
$130,949,500
|
| iShares Russell (12) |
$4,590,735,893
|
| iShares S&P (11) |
$5,077,037,500
|
| Select SPDRs (9) |
$2,779,743,270
|
| streetTRACKS Dow Jones Series (5) |
$114,773,000
|
| streetTRACKS Morgan Stanley Series (2) |
$74,484,500
|
| streetTRACKS Wilshire Series (1) - REIT |
$18,823,500
|
| Vanguard Wilshire (1) - Total Market |
$126,367,550
|
| Total AMEX ETF Assets |
$74,991,725,890
|
Source: AMEX, data as of 8/24/2001
The two domestically-traded ETFs not listed on AMEX are iShares S&P 100 Index Fund (OEF) and iShares S&P Global 100 Index Fund (IOO). The iShares S&P 100, which trades on Chicago Board Options Exchange, currently has over $210 million in assets. The NYSE-traded iShares S&P Global 100 has over $48 million in assets under management.
ETFs Down Under
State Street Global Advisors today launched two exchange-traded funds tied to broad Australian equity indexes: the streetTRACKS S&P/ASX 50 and the streetTRACKS S&P/ASX 200. Both are trading on the Australian Stock Exchange (ASX) and have an expense ratio of 0.286%.
The S&P/ASX 50 index is comprised of the largest national and multinational securities listed on the Australian equity market, reflecting 76% of the market capitalization of domestic equities listed on the ASX. The S&P/ASX 200 is an even broader benchmark of the largest companies in Australia, and represents about 91% of the market cap of the Australian equity market.
Through the Grapevine
At the end of 2001, index provider Standard & Poor's (S&P) will shift its indexes to the Global Industry Classification System (GICS). As the above table illustrates, there are currently 9 Select SPDRs with over $2.7 billion in assets.
According to SSgA, which manages the Select SPDRs, these sector ETFs were developed through a partnership between Merrill Lynch and State Street Global Advisors in 1998. SSgA and Merrill Lynch developed a sector classification system based on S&P 500 stocks under the guidance of Merrill Lynch's former chief investment strategist.
SSgA says the current asset size and the trading costs that would be incurred for the Select SPDRs to adjust to the new GICS system have ruled out a switch to the new indexes. Therefore, Merrill Lynch will maintain indexes based on the old S&P sector classification methodology to prevent what would otherwise be a huge rebalancing of the Select SPDRs.